这个词非常重要,必须熟练掌握其用法:
owe // vt.欠(情);归功于;归因于;(对地位高的人)忠诚,服从;起源于。
1. 关于欠债/账:
She still owes her father a sum of 3,000.
她仍欠父亲3000英镑。
The nation is in debt to foreign creditors for billions of dollars.
欠外国债权人数十亿美元的债务。
The company has debts to over 60 banks.
这家公司欠超过60家银行的债务。
对于日常交易,你可能会说:“You owe me 27 dollars. Round it up to 30 for convenience.”或者“How much do I need to pay for these groceries?”
2. 关于欠情:
I am dee grateful to all my family, a great debt I owe them.
我对全家都非常感激,欠他们一份大恩情。
As a professional composer, Radio 3 has greatly influenced me, for which I am immensely grateful.
作为一名职业作曲家,我非常感激第三电台对我的影响。
Thank you for standing by me – I am in your debt.
谢谢你支持我,我欠你一份情。
如果你觉得需要解释或道歉,你可能会说:“I think you owe us an explanation.”或者“I think you owe me an apology, young lady!”