封建论呈郭老原文翻译,柳宗元论说文的核心观点

论原文

始皇制之后,自以为德兼三皇,功过五帝,乃营作朝宫,恃险将固,专为守备,其大径八百有二十步,复道行三百九十有余丈,立东西十二门,闼闳(2)而望之,若观壮丽于数百里者,周阁、台、榭、池、苑甚众。所谓“周阿房之宫”者,其制乃如是。

且夫天下事有意为之,辄不能尽如人意。而文章尤然。文章之间,诗尤然。诗什篇,义兼《国风》始也。比《雅》则犹出奇;赋、颂、书、奏、表、启、议之属,文辞之于言,未可同也。三代、圣人,意亦人哉!其所以异于彼者,生而知之也。若夫积篇籍以成学,非所恃也。今吾子生而乎吾后,贯乎道,虽天与之才,必学乎古,通乎义,而后为才。不然,文章之辞,可而已乎?

吾子之论,有古作者之遗风,然吾谓子犹未恃其才也。吾子之论,有辩乎其中矣,而吾子所恃者,非辩也。辩者,别也,别其是非,异其真伪,使不相类,岂若辨之于其实,使之了然而无疑乎?吾子之论,有伦乎其中矣,而吾子所恃者,非伦也。伦者,条理也,条理之察,辩而不论,察之必精,沦(3)必极,岂若沦(4)之于其实,使之秩然而可道乎?吾子之论,有文乎其中矣,而吾子所恃者,非文也。文者,敷言敷采也,敷言敷采,雕绩满眼,岂若敷之以实,使之焯焯(5)而有辉乎?吾子之论,有言矣,其未可量也,辩、伦、文,吾子皆有焉,虽然,辩而不论,伦而不沦,文而不实,犹不免于杂耍(6)之讥。吾子之论,其未可量乎!吾子之论,其未可量也,犹其言也,其未可量也。吾子之论,其未可量也,犹其言也,其言有伦乎?其言有文乎?其言有辩乎?吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾子之论,其详矣,吾子其详之矣!吾