八年级英语语法难点突破:定语从句实战练习题精选

八年级英语语法难点突破:定语从句实战练习题精选

一、选择题

1. The girl _______ is wearing a red skirt is my sister.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

2. Do you know the man _______?

A. in black B. on TV C. in picture D. at school

3. The book _______ I am reading is very interesting.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

4. The girl _______ hair is long is my best friend.

A. whose B. which C. who D. whom

5. The girl _______ is standing under the tree is my sister.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

二、填空题

1. The girl _______ is singing in the room is my sister.

2. The boy _______ is playing football is my best friend.

3. The pen _______ is writing on the paper is mine.

4. The book _______ cover is red is hers.

5. The man _______ is wearing a black hat is my teacher.

三、改错题

1. The girl in red is wearing a necklace. (改为定语从句)

The girl _______ is wearing a necklace.

2. The man in the photo is my teacher. (改为同义句)

The man _______ in the photo is my teacher.

3. The girl behind the car is my friend. (改为同义句)

The girl _______ is my friend.

4. The pen on the desk is mine. (改为定语从句)

The pen _______ on the desk is mine.

5. The book on the shelf is hers. (改为定语从句)

The book _______ on the shelf is hers.

四、翻译句子

1. 正在树下唱歌的女孩是我的妹妹。

The girl _______ is singing under the tree is my sister.

2. 正在黑板上写字的男孩是我们班的班长。

The boy _______ is writing on the blackboard is our monitor.

3. 她的那本封面是红色的书是她的。

The book _______ cover is red is hers.

4. 正在纸上写字的那支钢笔是我的。

The pen _______ is writing on the paper is mine.

5. 正在树下站着的那个男孩是我的好朋友。

The boy _______ is standing under the tree is my good friend.

【答案】

一、选择题

1. A. who

2. A. in black

3. C. which

4. A. whose

5. A. who

二、填空题

1. who

2. who

3. which

4. whose

5. who

三、改错题

1. The girl in red is wearing a necklace. (改为定语从句)

The girl who is wearing a necklace.

2. The man in the photo is my teacher. (改为同义句)

The man in the photo is my teacher.

3. The girl behind the car is my friend. (改为同义句)

The girl who is behind the car is my friend.

4. The pen on the desk is mine. (改为定语从句)

The pen which is on the desk is mine.

5. The book on the shelf is hers. (改为定语从句)

The book which is on the shelf is hers.

四、翻译句子

1. 正在树下唱歌的女孩是我的妹妹。

The girl who is singing under the tree is my sister.

2. 正在黑板上写字的男孩是我们班的班长。

The boy who is writing on the blackboard is our monitor.

3. 她的那本封面是红色的书是她的。

The book whose cover is red is hers.

4. 正在纸上写字的那支钢笔是我的。

The pen which is writing on the paper is mine.

5. 正在树下站着的那个男孩是我的好朋友。

The boy who is standing under the tree is my good friend.