1. 表示时间段:
– For example, “I will go to the store for two hours.”(我将去商店两个小时。)
– “She has been working for three years.”(她已经工作三年了。)
2. 表示原因或理由:
– “He left for the airport because he had an important meeting.”(他因为有一个重要的会议而离开了机场。)
– “The reason she didn’t come was that she was sick.”(她没来的原因是她生病了。)
3. 表示目的:
– “We went to the beach for a picnic.”(我们去海滩野餐了。)
– “She came here for a vacation.”(她来这里度假。)
4. 表示方向:
– “He walked for half an hour.”(他走了半个小时。)
– “She rode her bike for five kilometers.”(她骑自行车骑了五公里。)
5. 表示比较:
– “She is older than him by ten years.”(她比他大十岁。)
– “They are as tall as each other.”(他们一样高。)
6. 表示条件:
– “If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.”(如果下雨,我们就取消野餐。)
– “Only if you finish your homework can you go out tonight.”(只有你完成作业才能今晚出去。)
7. 表示让步:
– “Although it’s cold outside, I still want to go skiing.”(尽管外面很冷,我还是想去滑雪。)
– “Even though she was tired, she still managed to finish the project.”(她虽然很累,但还是完成了这个项目。)
8. 表示结果:
– “For the first time in history, humans have landed on the moon.”(人类首次登陆月球。)
– “After much discussion, they finally decided to go ahead with the plan.”(经过多次讨论,他们最终决定执行这个计划。)
9. 表示强调:
– “For sure, I’ll be there at 7 o’clock sharp.”(我肯定七点钟准时到那里。)
– “It’s for sure that she’ll win the competition.”(她肯定会赢得比赛。)
10. 表示比较级:
– “This book is more interesting than that one.”(这本书比那本书更有趣。)
– “She is more beautiful than her sister.”(她比她的姐姐更漂亮。)
这些只是for介词的一些基本用法,实际上,for还可以根据上下文和语境灵活运用,创造出丰富多样的句子结构。